High risk to childrenĬhildren are more sensitive to codeine and have higher risk of overdose. If you are at high risk of breathing problems, your provider may prescribe naloxone, the reversal agent for opioid overdose. Don't drink alcohol while taking acetaminophen/codeine. Check with your pharmacist to see if other medications you are taking can make these effects worse. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest amount of time. Taking high doses of acetaminophen/codeine can cause irregular or slow breathing, which can be life-threatening.
Risk factors: Age 65 or greater or being frail | High dosages | History of lung problems | Taking other painkillers, benzodiazepines, or sedatives | Certain genetics that 'activate' codeine faster. Don't take more than what's prescribed to you and talk to your healthcare provider about alternatives if this is a concern. This means that you may need larger doses to get the same pain relief, and you may experience withdrawal symptoms if the medication is suddenly stopped. If taken regularly for a long time, acetaminophen/codeine can cause physical dependence and tolerance. 
Risk factors: Taking more than the prescribed dose | Long-term use | History of drug abuse | Younger age. You might need to cut back slowly over the course of a few days or weeks. If you have been taking opioids long-term, don't stop taking them suddenly. If you aren't sure, talk to your local pharmacist to make sure you're not taking too much acetaminophen. Don't combine acetaminophen/codeine with other medications containing acetaminophen in order to prevent liver damage. Use acetaminophen/codeine for the shortest time possible, and at the lowest dose possible, to lower your chance of experiencing severe side effects.Īcetaminophen, one of the components of acetaminophen/codeine, is found in many over-the-counter and prescription products. If you are still constipated, talk to your provider or pharmacist about stool softeners or laxatives. Drinking lots of water and eating fiber-rich foods such as fruits and vegetables can help. Alcohol can make you more prone to side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, and liver injury.Īcetaminophen/codeine can cause constipation. Take it with food to lower the chance of an upset stomach.Īvoid drinking alcohol while taking acetaminophen/codeine. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how acetaminophen/codeine affects you. This medication can make you dizzy or drowsy. Acetaminophen/codeine works best if you take it as soon as you start feeling pain.
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